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US Dollar (DXY) Index News: Potential Rate Cuts Loom as Jobless Claims Surge

By:
James Hyerczyk
Updated: May 9, 2024, 15:49 GMT+00:00

Key Points:

  • DXY drops with jobless claims highest since August 2023.
  • Initial claims exceed expectations, rising by 22,000.
  • Fed may cut rates sooner amid increasing labor market concerns.
US Dollar Index (DXY)

U.S. Dollar Weakens Amid Rising Jobless Claims

The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) faced downward pressure Thursday, reversing earlier gains as jobless claims surged to their highest level since August 2023, sparking concerns over the health of the labor market and influencing expectations of a potential rate cut by the Federal Reserve later this year.

At 14:09 GMT, the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) is trading 105.356, down 0.145 or -0.14%. This is down from an intraday high of 105.742.

Labor Market Jitters

Initial jobless claims escalated to a seasonally adjusted 231,000 for the week ending May 4, marking a significant rise of 22,000 from the previous week and surpassing the Dow Jones forecast of 214,000. This uptick represents the highest level of claims since late August last year, suggesting a cooling in the previously robust labor market.

Economic Signals

The unexpected rise in unemployment filings follows a series of strong employment reports, although the recent data, including a softer April hiring rate and a decline in job openings, hint at a potential slowdown. Furthermore, continuing claims also saw an increase, suggesting lingering challenges. The four-week moving average of claims rose to 215,000, indicating increased labor market volatility.

Market Reaction and Economic Outlook

Despite these figures, the market reaction was muted, with slight declines in stock market futures and mixed movements in Treasury yields. Christopher Rupkey, chief economist at FWDBONDS, expressed concerns over the economic implications of rising jobless claims, indicating that these might signal the beginning of more serious economic challenges.

Short-Term Forecast

Looking ahead, the recent labor market data may influence the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy, with market participants now anticipating a potential interest rate decrease by September. Given the latest jobless claims and the Federal Reserve’s close monitoring of employment data, the short-term outlook for the U.S. Dollar remains bearish, with expectations of increased volatility and potential weakening against other major currencies as the labor market adjusts to new economic realities.

Technical Analysis

Daily US Dollar Index (DXY)

The U.S. Dollar Index is edging lower on Thursday. The intraday reversal to the downside suggests the end to the short-term rally.

The short-term range is 106.517 to 104.522. Its 50% to 61.8% retracement zone is resistance at 105.520 to 105.755. Today’s rally stopped inside that range at 105.742, before turning lower. This indicates resistance.

On the downside, minor support is 105.132. If this fails to attract new buyers then look for the selling to possibly extend into the 50-day moving average at 104.657, followed closely by the 200-day moving average at 104.271.

About the Author

James is a Florida-based technical analyst, market researcher, educator and trader with 35+ years of experience. He is an expert in the area of patterns, price and time analysis as it applies to futures, Forex, and stocks.

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