Gold prices edged higher on Monday, up 0.9% to $3,231 an ounce, as the dollar slipped and renewed trade tensions stoked safe-haven interest. The market is holding just above the 50-day moving average at $3,169, following a successful test of this support last week. Traders are focused on whether gold can sustain a break above the critical pivot at $3,238.38, which could open the door to a test of $3,277.91 and $3,310.48.
At 10:00 GMT, XAU/USD is trading $3241.98, up $37.53 or +1.17%.
Moody’s downgraded the U.S. sovereign credit rating by one notch on Friday, citing unsustainable debt levels. The decision triggered a selloff in U.S. equities and the dollar, while Treasury yields spiked—raising concerns that higher long-term borrowing costs could weigh on growth. The 10-year yield rose to 4.51%, and the 30-year yield breached 5% for the first time in over a month.
Despite rising yields, the dollar index (.DXY) fell 0.5% on Monday, helping gold regain ground lost during its worst week since November, when it fell over 2%. Analysts say the downgrade and its associated risk-off sentiment are recharging interest in gold, even with rate cut expectations cooling slightly.
U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent confirmed on Sunday that President Trump will impose tariffs on nations not negotiating in “good faith.” With tariff policy still in flux, market participants are bracing for renewed trade disruptions. Bessent heads to the G7 for further talks, while analysts note that policy uncertainty—especially around tariffs—continues to weigh on global sentiment.
Retail sales and inflation data from last week painted a weaker-than-expected economic picture, bolstering expectations of a potential Fed rate cut by September. The market is now pricing in 52 basis points of easing for the year, down from over 100 bps a month ago.
The greenback’s decline, driven by both weaker economic data and global skepticism about U.S. trade policy, has made gold more attractive for international buyers. European Central Bank President Christine Lagarde suggested the dollar’s weakness reflects declining confidence in U.S. governance, reinforcing the demand for hard assets like gold.
If gold decisively clears resistance at $3,238.38, upside momentum could carry the market toward $3,277.91 and $3,310.48. Above those, the next key targets are $3,435.06 and $3,500.20. On the downside, a drop below the 50-day MA could trigger liquidation toward $3,000. Given renewed safe-haven demand, dollar softness, and persistent trade risks, the near-term gold prices forecast leans bullish.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.