The Nasdaq Composite eased 0.3% on Monday, leading a broader market retreat sparked by Moody’s downgrade of U.S. sovereign credit. Treasury yields surged, pressuring high-growth tech names and cooling last week’s bullish run. While major indexes trimmed early losses, rate-sensitive sectors, especially tech, bore the brunt of selling.
Moody’s lowered the U.S. credit rating to Aa1 from Aaa, citing risks tied to growing federal debt and refinancing costs in a high-rate environment. The downgrade rattled bond markets, lifting the 30-year Treasury yield above 5% and pushing the 10-year note to 4.55%. Rising yields typically weigh on growth stocks by eroding the present value of future earnings.
Tesla dropped over 3%, Apple fell 1.6%, and Palantir slid nearly 3%. Arm Holdings, Atlassian, and AMD each lost more than 2%, highlighting investor rotation away from richly valued names. Despite the selloff, major averages clawed back some ground by midday, helped by a slight pullback in yields from session highs.
Gilead Sciences led gainers with a 2.7% rise, while MicroStrategy advanced 2.4%. Dexcom, Applovin, and Lululemon also posted solid gains. CrowdStrike and Microsoft held in positive territory, each up less than 1%, suggesting some defensive rotation into large-cap tech with resilient earnings prospects.
Novavax surged over 17% after the FDA approved its COVID-19 vaccine with specific usage limits. Meanwhile, Reddit fell nearly 7% on a Wells Fargo downgrade, citing long-term traffic risks from AI-integrated search changes.
China responded sharply to a U.S. warning over Huawei chip usage, accusing the U.S. of derailing trade progress. Beijing threatened retaliatory measures, raising concerns that recent tariff de-escalation could unravel. Trade risk remains a market overhang, especially after the Nasdaq’s 7% rally last week driven by optimism over a temporary tariff deal.
Federal Reserve commentary added another layer of caution. Atlanta Fed President Raphael Bostic signaled support for only one rate cut this year, citing sticky inflation expectations. With Treasury yields already pressuring equities, a slower Fed pivot may dampen sentiment further.
After last week’s strong rally, the Nasdaq’s pullback reflects renewed investor caution. Traders are watching Treasury yields closely, especially the 10-year benchmark, as it influences everything from equity valuations to consumer credit. U.S.-China tensions and further Fed commentary could drive near-term moves. Unless yields ease or trade progress resumes, tech-heavy indexes could stay under pressure.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.