US job gains miss at 150K; pay rise hints at low inflation; Dow futures rise, S&P 500, Nasdaq Composite turn positive, hinting Fed policy shift.
In a notable deviation from forecasts, the U.S. economy saw a tempered increase in job creation, adding just 150,000 positions in October, falling short of the Dow Jones projection of 170,000. This underperformance has prompted a reaction from the financial markets, with implications for both equity and bond traders.
The jobs report detailed a pickup in healthcare and government sector employment, bucking the drag from manufacturing strikes. Average hourly earnings edged up by just 0.2% month-over-month, shy of the 0.3% expected—a key number for those tracking inflation. The tick up in the jobless rate to 3.9%, from the forecasted 3.8%, hints at a potential slowdown in the labor market.
Stock futures reacted positively to the news, with Dow Jones Industrial Average futures climbing 0.3%, mirroring gains in the tech-centric Nasdaq-100 and broader S&P 500 futures. In the bond market, the 2-year Treasury yield fell to 4.912%, with the 10-year Treasury yield also receding to 4.579%, reflecting a growing belief among investors that the Federal Reserve may ease up on its aggressive rate-hiking policy.
Corporate earnings reports catalyzed pre-market movements: Fortinet’s stock suffered a steep drop due to revenue shortfalls, while Block enjoyed a pre-market surge after surpassing earnings expectations. Restaurant Brands International posted a modest gain after earnings exceeded forecasts, although revenues fell below projections.
While the market’s immediate response has been bullish, underlying caution persists. BCA Research anticipates a brief rally as 2023 closes, but warns of a looming recession in 2024. This forecast aligns with the softening labor demand and a narrowing jobs-workers gap, suggesting that a bearish phase could be on the horizon as the market anticipates an increase in unemployment and a consequential economic contraction.
The S&P 500 Index’s current daily price of 4317.79 stands above the previous close, indicating bullish momentum from the last session.
It’s hovering just below the 50-day moving average of 4348.00, suggesting a potential resistance zone. However, with the strong momentum, this could be the trigger point for an acceleration to the upside.
While the price remains above the 200-day moving average at 4245.31, it underscores a longer-term upward trend.
Holding above the 200-day moving average will indicate that investors see value at current price levels, while a surge through the 50-day moving average will indicate that they are buying with conviction.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.