WTI crude ended the week modestly higher, gaining 0.75% as prices bounced within a broad range but remained capped below key resistance in the low $60s.
Behind the relatively quiet weekly close, however, several important dynamics emerged: Harold Hamm is shutting down Bakken drilling as margins evaporate, oil majors are writing down green assets and tilting back to core upstream projects, and speculative shorts in WTI sit near extreme levels just as the market pushes higher. At the same time, rising US–EU tensions over Greenland and new tariffs add another layer of risk for crude spreads and European gas.
‘‘For the first time in more than three decades, I won’t have drilling rigs operating in North Dakota……Margins are basically gone’’
– Harold Hamm
There are a few items worth covering but net-net are pretty boring this week. This week my interest is 80% on the C.O.T and what the specs did- see below.
The writedowns/impairment charges that the oil majors are taking is a shattering event for the green energy enthusiasts, coupled recently with the EU softening on the 2030 engine emissions targets.
Bp is not alone in the write-downs. Shell and Eqinor are also following suit. This follows not long after BP have done a 180 back to its exploration and production activity in Oct with 6 new drilling projects. Does this impact the oil price markets? Not at all. Does it affect shareholders- sure. I think it will be a great net positive for anyone looking to initiate a position now, with dividends around 5.5% and room for upside growth. It is not the racehorse, but rather the turtle in the race amongst the oil majors. However, a 5.5% divvy from such an asset rich company is a nice addition to any dividend portfolio. More to come from me on all this. I’m prepping a larger 2 part article on investing in energy for 2026 that expands on a session I did while working as a senior trader for Amplify a few years ago – excuse the covid head-shave haircut.
The bigger news item is Hamm planning to close drilling in the Bakken fields. While drilling activity in the basin only reduces by about 4%, the production out of the basin will drop by about 16%-17%. Thanks to Plainview Energy analytics for the video.
This Bakken story matters. It is a large canary in the coal mine that is North American shale production. Should this retreat from drilling shift to The Permian or Eagle Ford, this would mean a large net contraction for North America production, currently at 13.83 mbpd.
Front month prices would become incredibly unstable and volatility on futures would increase. Yes, it would be bullish, but not without widening average daily ranges. Important to futures traders who are modelling their risk book against such metrics like 30 to 60 day ATR (Average true range). A shift upwards in front month average ATR then forces managed futures books to size down and in extreme cases, exchanges to increase margin requirements. Net-Net, this will force the middle of the forward curve into steeper contango.
Okay, so with these two major stories covered, what do we need to look at in the week ahead regards oil price risk? Well, we have to look at geopolitical and US Production levels.
Front month prices were undoubtedly reactive to the Iranian story this week. I believe however, that we are NOT up on prices the last 2 weeks solely due to an Iranian risk. My eyes are still on The Glut story– that the floating glut will drain down now post Maduros arrest and remove a large Damocles sword over supply.
It is my belief that China is building inventory for a tier 1 global risk event. Be this affected financially or on the ground, remains to transpire. Let me explain in terms of order of consequence.
CATALYST: The White House wants Greenland and explicitly promotes this as the inevitable. -DONE
1st order consequence-DONE -Europe forced into reaction-Boots on the ground preferred to the other weapons in this fight available to them. They include.
Europe have already sent troops to Greenland.
2nd order consequence -DONE– US reacts to Euro posture. Trump is now placing 10% tariffs on 8 European countries starting Feb 1st. Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the Netherlands, Finland and Great Britain. Welcome back to April 2nd 2025!
3rd order consequence-DONE -Euro to increase posturing and flex on its other levers. Counter tariffs seem like the most likely. As I publish this, Europe has cancelled their whopper trade deal with US.
4th order consequence– This is where the reactions become spread. Does Trump re-raise US tariffs on Euro goods? Does he just send in the troops? Does a third party get involved, like Russia or China? It is worth noting that key European leaders have been holding very warm and positive trade negotiations in China. Starting with Ireland’s trade delegation last week.
The most obvious impacts are as following:
1. There is no real immediate impact to supply or demand until we get into a hot war ie. US boots on the ground in Greenland. The market will want to price down WTI against Brent, as was the case in April 2025. So the Brent/WTI spread would widen, with WTI dropping hard against Brent.
2. Euro gas picture gets extremely bid. Europe has been replacing lost Nat Gas supply from Russia with imports from US. This has created a reliance in Europe on US gas. I find this the biggest laugh of all. The whole reason Europe got off Russian gas was to reduce reliance on a ‘despotic’ leader. Well, now they have replaced Putin with Trump. Beautiful!
So what’s the trade? Be long exposure Nat Gas via European gas futures TTF. That trade is up 29% in the last 5 trading days. Just FYI- My favourite equity play NRT 1.54%↑ is highly correlated to TTF and Euro. How you like it now?
Net commercial position not this light since 2012. Commercial long side back to 2018-2019 levels. This is the regime shift I was mentioning in the last report.
Spec Longs- 2year look back. Big change. From 1st percentile, to 21st percentile.
Spec shorts-moving back to 98th percentile on all time observations since 1986.
Source: Duggan Capital & CFTC.
Here is WTI Front month prices through the lens of 10 year average price ie. Decade VWAP. Average price on the decade $67.76. Heavy resistance at $61.51 seen trading in the last week.
Recapping on trade guidance from last week, the first green spot on the right was a great area for getting long. The second was a nice fade on the pricing out of Iranian invasion/ US attack risk.
I have to say, these specs ARE NOT PLAYING! Back to 98th percentile short. The market has moved $4 up in their face. 8.3% of an adverse push- This has got to be hurting. The stepping down of risk in Iran is food for their shorts, but as mentioned at the top of this report, I don’t believe we came up in price just because Iran risk was rising.
Wednesday through Tuesday- ie. Data from latest report captures this trade window, so I remain super bullish.
We are back to the tariff jig and I really want to sit back and see how this affect shipments and flows. Its going to pay to wait I would rather come at this long after a washout below.
So if we look for washout levels- here is a chart. $46.50 is an area for an absolute buy. I’m only posting this chart as we are entering a severe geopolitical picture.
With Trump slapping 10% fresh tariffs on 8 euro nations, I may prefer to step off the action this week, or plan to under trade at the least. I’m still getting over Liberation day!
Keep it tight out there. And always keep the head… as we say here in Ireland.
Trading is waiting.
Tim Duggan is a commodities trader with more than 20 years of experience. He focuses on crude oil and energy spreads, combining technical tools with macro and fundamental analysis. He runs a private fund and writes The VWAP Report and The Oil Report newsletters — both widely read by institutional players and energy professionals.