The S&P/ASX 200 Index continued its negative momentum on Friday to close the week lower. The market remained under pressure and closed down 0.82% on Friday at 8,428.4 points. This drop came after a sharp decline in the previous session and was in line with weak sentiment in global markets. U.S. equities were also weaker as Dow Jones and the Nasdaq are showing negative price action due to the escalating tensions in the Middle East.
Selling pressure was prevalent in most sectors. Mining stocks were most affected as the Materials Index plunged. This drop in Materials Index reflects continued weakness in commodities. This weakness was also discussed using technical perspective, which shows that a break below ascending broadening wedge pattern will likely take the overall index much lower.
Gold stocks also dropped last week. This highlights that defense metals could not attract strong buying interest. On the other hand, financial stocks contributed to the downside with industrial and consumer discretionary sectors not far behind. Real estate and consumer staples both slipped which signals a general risk off attitude in the market.
At the same time few defensive sectors provided some support. Healthcare stocks beat expectations and received good gains, which indicates that investors switched to more stable earnings areas. Utilities and energy stocks also moved higher and were aided by consistent demand and better pricing in energy sector. Based on the technical formation in the ASX 200 Energy Index, energy prices are likely to gain further traction in upcoming sessions.
The chart below shows that the ASX 200 is dropping from the strong resistance of the 9000 level after the US–Iran tension escalated. The chart shows the formation of ascending broadening wedge patterns since the lows of January 2024. This ascending broadening wedge pattern was formed after a strong inverted head and shoulders pattern from September 2021 to November 2023.
The recent developments in the market indicate that the ASX 200 index has formed a double top at the 9,000 level and is initiating a drop towards 7,800, which is defined by the ascending broadening wedge support.
This drop will likely follow the strong volatility in financial markets, where risk is increasing due to higher energy prices.
This drop is further confirmed by the daily chart below, which shows that the index is approaching 8,400. The recent consolidation around 8,400 increases the risk of a break below 8,400. RSI is also approaching the oversold level, but the break below 8400 is still likely due to the breakout from the 200-day SMA. This breakout will open the door towards the 7,800 level in the ASX 200.
The ASX 200 faces pressure with weak global sentiment and rising geopolitical risks. The selling pressure in key sectors indicates that investors are becoming cautious and cutting back on risk assets. At the same time moving to defensive sectors points to increasing uncertainty in the general outlook.
The technical structure is also conducive to further downside as key levels come under pressure. If index breaks below 8,400, decline may extend towards 7,800. However, any recovery in global conditions could help market to find support and slow down the current sell-off.
Muhammad Umair is a finance MBA and engineering PhD. As a seasoned financial analyst specializing in currencies and precious metals, he combines his multidisciplinary academic background to deliver a data-driven, contrarian perspective. As founder of Gold Predictors, he leads a team providing advanced market analytics, quantitative research, and refined precious metals trading strategies.