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EUR/USD Forecast: FOMC Projections and Their Tug-of-War Effect on EUR USD

By:
Bob Mason
Updated: Sep 18, 2023, 03:59 GMT+00:00

After a volatile week, the EUR to USD forecast hinges on Federal Reserve decisions and looming economic projections.

EUR/USD Forecast

Highlights

  • EUR/USD saw a turbulent week, ending with a net drop to $1.06596 after initial gains.
  • ECB board members de Guindos and Panetta set to steer today’s monetary conversation.
  • EUR/USD’s fate this week lies with the FOMC’s interest rate decision and economic projections.

Friday Overview

On Friday, the EUR/USD gained 0.16%. However, a 0.80% slide on Thursday left the EUR/USD down 0.36% to $1.06596 for the week. The EUR/USD fell to a low of $1.06333 before rising to a high of $1.06878.

ECB Commentary in Focus

ECB Executive Board member commentary will draw interest today. Board members Luis de Guindos and Fabio Panetta are on the calendar to speak today.

On Thursday, the ECB raised interest rates by 25 basis points but also suggested an end to the monetary policy tightening cycle. However, elevated inflation remains an ongoing challenge. Hawkish ECB chatter would offer modest support.

Interest rate hikes affect the labor market and disposable incomes, which can reduce consumer spending and inflationary pressures. Persistent inflation may keep ECB interest rate hikes in consideration.

US Federal Reserve in the Driving Seat

After the ECB hinted at no further interest rate hikes, the focus will turn to the Federal Reserve. In contrast to the euro area, US economic indicators support the theory of a soft landing. However, tight labor market conditions, wage growth, and consumption suggest the need for further interest rate hikes.

Interest rate hikes counter wage growth, impacting consumer spending while easing demand-driven inflationary pressures. Significantly, US private consumption accounts for over 65% of US GDP. Aggressive efforts to curb spending would address inflation but raise the threat of a hard landing.

The FOMC interest rate decision and economist projections will be the focal points for the EUR/USD this week. Revisions to the economic projections will move the dial.

Short-Term Forecast:

The near-term path of the EUR/USD hinges on the Fed interest rate decision and economic projections. Recent economic indicators should reduce the chance of bearish revisions to the FOMC projections. However, the Fed Funds Rate projections will be the key to maintaining pressure on the EUR/USD.

EUR/USD Price Action

Daily Chart

The EUR/USD sat below the 50-day and 200-day EMAs, affirming bearish price signals. A break below the $1.06342 support level would support a EUR/USD move toward $1.06.

The increasing risk of a lengthy euro area recession aligns with the EMA indicators, supporting further EUR/USD losses.

However, a EUR/USD move to $1.07 would give the bulls a run at the $1.07635 resistance level. The EUR/USD needs favorable central bank speeches to support a breakout session.

The 14-period Daily RSI at 35.34 signals a EUR/USD fall to the $1.06342 support level before entering oversold territory.

EUR/USD Daily Chart sends bearish price signals.
EURUSD 180923 Daily Chart

4-Hour Chart

The EUR/USD hovers below the 50-day and 200-day EMAs, reaffirming the bearish price signals. A EUR/USD move through $1.07 would support a EUR/USD break above the 50-day EMA. Significantly, a break above the 50-day EMA would signal a breakout and a run at the $1.07635 resistance level.

However, failure to break above the 50-day EMA would leave the $1.06342 support level in play.

The 14-period 4-Hourly RSI at 41.96 signals a EUR/USD break below the $1.06342 support level before entering oversold territory.

4-Hourly Chart affirms bearish price signals.
EURUSD 180923 4 Hourly Chart

About the Author

Bob Masonauthor

With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.

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