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Nigeria Inflation Rate

Last Release
Jun 30, 2025
Actual
22.22
Units In
%
Previous
22.97
Frequency
Monthly
Next Release
Aug 15, 2025
Time to Release
28 Days 13 Hours
Highest
Lowest
Average
Date Range
Source
47.56
Jan 1996
-2.49
Jan 2000
14.12 %1996-2025N/A
In Nigeria, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change over time in prices of 740 goods and services consumed by people for day-to-day living. The index weights are based on expenditures of both urban and rural households in the 36 states. The most important categories in the CPI are Food and Non Alcoholic Beverages (51.8 percent of total weight); Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and Other Fuel (16.7 percent) and Clothing and Footwear (7.7 percent). Transports account for 6.5 percent of total index and Furnishings and Household Equipment Maintenance for 5 percent. Education represents 3.9 percent of total weight, Health 3 percent, Miscellaneous Goods and Services 1.7 percent and Restaurants and Hotels 1.2 percent. Alcoholic Beverages, Tobacco and Kola account for 1.1 percent of total index, Communications for 0.7 percent and Recreation and Culture for the remaining 0.7 percent.

Latest Updates

Nigeria’s annual inflation rate fell for the third month to 22.22% in June 2025, the softest since April 2023, driven by base effects and a relatively stable exchange rate. Food inflation, the largest component of the inflation basket, accelerated slightly to 21.97%, from 21.14% the month before, likely reflecting the impact of the Sallah festival, which saw livestock and commodity prices surge by an average of 35%. The core inflation rate, which strips out the volatile prices of agricultural produce and energy, increased to 22.76% in June from 22.28% in May. On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 1.68% in June, after a 1.53% increase in the previous month.

Nigeria Inflation Rate History

Last 12 readings

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