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Rwanda GDP Annual Growth Rate

Last Release
Dec 31, 2022
Actual
7.3
Units In
%
Previous
10
Frequency
Quarterly
Next Release
Mar 19, 2026
Time to Release
2 Months 30 Days 12 Hours
Highest
Lowest
Average
Date Range
Source
20.6
Jun 2021
-12.5
Jun 2020
7.2 %2000-2022National Institute of Statistics of Rwanda
Services is the largest sector of the Rwanda's economy and accounts for 53 percent of total GDP. Within services, the most important sub-sectors are: real estate activities (8 percent), wholesale and retail trade (8 percent), cultural, domestic & other services (6 percent), administrative and support service activities and public administration and defence; and compulsory social security (5 percent each). Agriculture, forestry and fishing account for 29 percent of GDP, with food crops contributing 17 percent. The industrial sector constitutes 18 percent of the GDP, with construction (7 percent) and manufacturing (6 percent) accounting for the largest shares. On the expenditure side, household consumption is the main component of GDP and accounts for 76 percent of its total use, followed by gross fixed capital formation (28 percent) and government expenditure (16 percent). Exports of goods and services account for 19 percent of GDP while imports account for 39 percent, subtracting 20 percent of total GDP. The major source of foreign trade is coffee, tea, tin cassiterite, wolframite and pyrethrum.

Latest Updates

Rwanda’s GDP grew a remarkable 11.8% year-on-year in Q3 2025, the strongest expansion since Q4 2023, accelerating from 7.8% in the previous period. The services sector advanced 10% and contributed 5.5 percentage points to the overall GDP growth, driven by strong performance in wholesale and retail trade (+20%), transport (+9%), information and communication (+17%), and financial services (+10%). At the same time, the industrial sector expanded at a notable 17%, supported by mining and quarrying (+14%), construction (+20%) and manufacturing (+14%). The agricultural sector rose by 10%, driven largely by export crops climbing 35% and fishing up 34%. On a quarterly basis, the GDP contracted by 8.1% in Q3, after a 9.7% growth in the previous quarter.

Rwanda GDP Annual Growth Rate History

Last 12 readings

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