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German Trade Surplus Narrows in October Providing Little EUR Comfort

By:
Bob Mason
Published: Dec 9, 2021, 08:00 UTC

A narrowing trade surplus and uncertainty over how the Omicron strain could further exasperate supply chain issues and inflation was an early test for the EUR.

euro background

In this article:

It was a quiet day on the Eurozone economic calendar. German trade data was in focus going into the European open.

In October, Germany’s trade surplus narrowed from a revised €12.9bn to €12.5bn. Economists had forecast a widening to €13.6bn.

According to Destatis,

  • Month-on-month, exports increased by 4.1% and by 8.1% year-on-year.
  • Imports rose by 5.0% month-on-month and by 17.3% year-on-year.
  • In Oct-2020, the trade surplus had stood at €19.7bn.

Trade with EU countries

  • German exports to EU member states increased by 11.6% year-on-year, while imports rose by 14.6%.
  • To the euro area, exports were up 12.8% when compared with Oct-2020. Imports from euro area countries were up 18.8%.
  • Exports to EU countries not belonging to the euro area increased by 9.0%, while imports rose by a more modest 6.0%.

Trade with Non-EU Countries

  • Exports to third countries increased by 4.1% compared with Oct-2020.
  • Imports from third countries was up by 20.4%.

Other Notable Countries

  • Exports to the UK were down 11.5%, with imports from the UK falling by 2.9%.
  • To China, exports rose by 8.5% and by 11.4% to the U.S.

Market Impact

Ahead of today’s stats, the EUR had risen to a pre-stat and high $1.13464 before easing back.

In response today’s stats, the EUR rose to a post-stat high $1.1331 before falling to a post-stat and current day low $1.1317.

At the time of writing, the EUR was down by 0.18% to $1.13224.

091221 EURUSD Hourly Chart

Next Up

Jobless claims figures from the U.S.

About the Author

Bob Masonauthor

With over 20 years of experience in the finance industry, Bob has been managing regional teams across Europe and Asia and focusing on analytics across both corporate and financial institutions. Currently he is covering developments relating to the financial markets, including currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes, and global equities.

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