Natural gas futures rally toward $4 as cold weather drives demand. Traders eye key moving averages and Feb. 1–3 forecast for next breakout signal.
U.S. natural gas futures are sharply higher approaching mid-session on Tuesday. After gapping higher on Monday and plowing through a pair of swing tops at $3.499 and $3.634 and retracement levels at $3.320 and $3.591, the market stretched early Tuesday to test the 50-day moving average at $3.980. The rally stalled at $3.990, just below the psychological $4.000 level and the intermediate 50% level at $4.014, before pulling back to $3.858.
At 16:31 GMT, February Natural Gas Futures are trading $3.871, up $0.768 or +24.75%.
Overcoming the 50-day moving average and the 50% level at $4.014 could launch another surge into the resistance cluster formed by the 200-day moving average at $4.248 and the intermediate 61.8% retracement level at $4.252. This zone is the last major barrier before the December 5 main top at $5.022.
So far, we’ve been witnessing a massive short-covering rally with some speculative buying. In order to produce a prolonged rally, we’re going to have to see some real buying. This makes the market vulnerable to a pullback into the short-term retracement zone at $3.498 to $3.246.
The question traders are asking is: are we facing a cold snap, which means the current rally is going to be a one-and-done event, or is something bigger developing? This will determine whether traders chase this market higher through resistance, or play for a short-term pullback into the support zone.
Tuesday’s gains are being fueled by intensifying cold weather that is driving heating demand sharply higher. The surprise cold pattern is being shaped by the alignment of two winter storms.
NatGasWeather explains the current situation this way. Prices are higher after the weekend weather trended “massively” colder since the middle of last week. It is said to be capable of bringing a dangerously cold weather system late this week and into early next week with lows of -20°F to 20s, including 10s to 20s deep into Texas and the South.
In addition to the near-term cold, traders are also watching the February 1-3 period, which has trended colder over the past few days as well.
Looking ahead, from a technical perspective, will enough real buying emerge to drive prices through the 200-day moving average at $4.248. The answer is yes if the forecast for an impressive cold shot to come through key demand areas on February 1-3 doesn’t change.
Over the next few days, speculators are going to be offered a chance to buy the dip to $3.498 to $3.246, or buy the first breakout over the 50-day moving average at $3.980 and then the 200-day moving average at $4.248.
Keep an eye on the Feb. 1-3 pattern, this could make or break the market.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.