The S&P 500 hovered just shy of a record at the mid-session on Wednesday, buoyed by cooling Middle East tensions and a cautious Federal Reserve stance that reassured markets. Optimism grew as the ceasefire between Israel and Iran, brokered by U.S. President Donald Trump, held up despite minor infractions. The easing geopolitical risk supported risk-on sentiment, especially in tech, pushing the Nasdaq 100 to an intraday high.
Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s second day of congressional testimony signaled a patient approach to rate cuts. He noted the central bank remains data-dependent, but a surprise drop in inflation or weakening labor market could bring forward easing. Traders now see a 70% chance of a 25-basis-point cut in September, with 60 basis points priced in by year-end, according to CME FedWatch.
The S&P 500 gained 0.11% to 6,099.12, while the Nasdaq rose 0.36% to 19,984.48. The Dow lagged, slipping 0.11% to 43,043.63. Most S&P 500 sectors fell, led by real estate and utilities, each down 0.7%. In contrast, the tech sector jumped 1.1%, lifting broader indexes as investors rotated into growth names.
The market breadth was weak, with declining stocks outpacing advancers nearly 2-to-1 on both the NYSE and Nasdaq. Still, the S&P 500 notched 20 new 52-week highs, while the Nasdaq posted 70.
FedEx dropped 2.9% after guiding below consensus on quarterly profits, blaming tariffs for softer global demand. General Mills fell nearly 3% as it issued a lower-than-expected full-year profit outlook.
On the upside, Nvidia climbed 2.6%, extending its leadership in the AI-driven rally. Coinbase also rose 2.6% after Bernstein hiked its price target to a Street high. BlackBerry soared 17.4% on stronger revenue guidance, fueled by steady demand for cybersecurity solutions. Tesla slid 4.3% following another month of declining European sales.
Thursday’s final Q1 GDP print and Friday’s PCE inflation data are front and center. Traders are particularly focused on whether tariff-driven price increases are translating into sticky inflation or slowing consumer demand. The Fed’s next moves hinge on these outcomes, and any sign of economic softening could bolster the case for September rate cuts.
With geopolitical risk receding and central bank policy entering a data-sensitive phase, traders should brace for volatility tied to upcoming macro releases and earnings guidance revisions.
More Information in our Economic Calendar.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.