SpaceX is coming closer to what might become the largest IPO in market history. Investors’ interest is already reflected in private market prices. The price of SpaceX in the private market is at 616.51, and sharply above the whole price history. This indicates the extent to which the investors are valuing the company prior to the opening of its shares publicly.
The thrill is not all about rockets. The launch services, Starlink satellite internet, xAI, and X are now all integrated into one large space, communications and artificial intelligence platform. SpaceX confidentially filed an IPO on April 1, with a potential valuation of over $1.75 trillion.
According to the private market data, the price of SpaceX has surged significantly since 2024. This surge was even more acute in 2026 when IPO expectations were increasing. The price subsequently began to fall out of the height but it is still considerably higher than it was previously.
This is important since investors in the private market are already valuing SpaceX as future mega-cap company. The historical data also suggest that trading interest has increased even before ordinary investors were able to purchase stock via public markets.
The valuation debate is likely to get even more heated in the near future as SpaceX files its public registration statement. Based on some statistics, SpaceX has generated around $8 billion in profits on $15 billion to $16 billion in revenue last year. But investors will still require the entire S-1 filing to interpret the income statement, cash flow, debt, risks and business mix.
The S-1 will be more important than headline valuation since SpaceX is no longer a rocket company. It has now added Starlink, xAI and X. That makes the business a force yet more difficult to appreciate.
The next major catalyst is the S-1 filing. The registration statement must be made public by companies at least 15 days before roadshow activity begins. According to some reports, SpaceX could begin its roadshow during the week of June 8. That leaves the potential range of the public filing period to be around mid-to-late May. Although the dates can still fluctuate. This filing will be closely watched by investors since it will reveal whether the growth of the company can justify a valuation of between $1.75 trillion and $2 trillion.
The opportunity is huge but the risk is also high. SpaceX has invested a lot in Starship. The company spent over $15 billion on the development of Starship. This investment may help to revolutionize the economics of launch and to sustain the growth of Starlink. But delays and cost overruns are real threats. At the time of writing, the private market data indicates that the private investors are still excited.
The IPO can generate enormous demand in case the S-1 confirms a significant increase in revenues, Starlink strength and an effective AI strategy. But in case the numbers are seen as stretched, SpaceX may find itself in the same position that has often befallen many highly valued growth companies after the hype has worn off.
SpaceX is approaching the IPO window with good momentum. The next step will depend on the S-1 filing. Trades in the private market indicate that investors already anticipate a mega-cap launch. The Starlink, Starship, xAI and X represent so much larger a growth story. Nonetheless, the same scale also introduces valuation risk, excessive spending and pressure to execute. In case the filing confirms a robust increase in revenues, a stable cash flow and an effective AI strategy, SpaceX may have a lot of demand. If the numbers do not support the anticipated valuation, the stock might come under pressure after the initial excitement has passed.
Muhammad Umair is a finance MBA and engineering PhD. As a seasoned financial analyst specializing in currencies and precious metals, he combines his multidisciplinary academic background to deliver a data-driven, contrarian perspective. As founder of Gold Predictors, he leads a team providing advanced market analytics, quantitative research, and refined precious metals trading strategies.