Italy Balance of Trade

Last Release

Sep 30, 2025

Actual

2,852.29

Units In

EUR Million

2,049.82

Frequency

Monthly

Next Release

Dec 16, 2025

Time to Release

30 Days 3 Hours

Highest	Lowest	Average	Date Range	Source
9,550.66 Jul 2020	-9,569 Aug 2022	1,402.23 EUR Million	1991-2025	National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)

In 2017, Italy's trade surplus fell to EUR 47 billion from a record high of EUR 50 billion in the previous year, as imports jumped 9 percent to EUR 401 billion, the highest level since 2011, and exports rose at a softer 7 percent to an all-time high of EUR 448 billion. The biggest trade surpluses were recorded with the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Poland and Japan; and the biggest trade deficits with China, the Netherlands, Germany, Belgium and Russia.

Latest Updates

Italy posted a trade surplus of €2.85 billion in September 2025, below market expectations of €3.2 billion, but widening from the €2.32 billion surplus in the same month a year earlier, as export growth outpaced imports. Exports increased by 10.5% year-on-year to €55.79 billion, supported by strong sales to both EU (+10.2%) and non-EU (+10.9%) markets. The sectors contributing most to the growth were pharmaceuticals, chemical-medicinal products, and botanicals (+39.4%), basic metals and fabricated metal products, excluding machinery and equipment (+19.0%), transportation equipment, excluding motor vehicles (+29.6%), machinery and equipment n.e.c. (+7.1%), and food, beverages, and tobacco (+6.9%). Among key trading partners, exports grew most to the US (+34.7%), followed by France (+19.5%) and Spain (+14.7%). Meanwhile, imports rose by 9.9% to €52.94 billion, with purchases from non-EU markets (+13.7%) rising more sharply than those from the EU (+7.2%).