Italy Balance of Trade

Last Release

Oct 31, 2025

Actual

4,156.16

Units In

EUR Million

2,852.29

Frequency

Monthly

Next Release

Jan 16, 2026

Time to Release

29 Days 9 Hours

Highest	Lowest	Average	Date Range	Source
9,550.66 Jul 2020	-9,569 Aug 2022	1,408.82 EUR Million	1991-2025	National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT)

In 2017, Italy's trade surplus fell to EUR 47 billion from a record high of EUR 50 billion in the previous year, as imports jumped 9 percent to EUR 401 billion, the highest level since 2011, and exports rose at a softer 7 percent to an all-time high of EUR 448 billion. The biggest trade surpluses were recorded with the United States, the United Kingdom, France, Switzerland, Poland and Japan; and the biggest trade deficits with China, the Netherlands, Germany, Belgium and Russia.

Latest Updates

Italy’s trade surplus narrowed to EUR 4.16 billion in October 2025 from the EUR 4.62 billion in the same month a year earlier, but it was above market expectations of EUR 3.22 billion, with exports growing less than imports. Exports increased by 2.3% year-on-year to EUR 58.56 billion, supported by higher sales to both EU (+0.5%) and non-EU (+4.1%) markets. The sectors contributing most to the growth were pharmaceuticals, medicinal chemicals, and botanicals (+18.5%) and basic metals and fabricated metal products, excluding machinery and equipment (+13.7%). Among key trading partners, exports grew mostly to Switzerland (+34.9%), the United States (+9.7%), OPEC countries (+15.8%), Spain (+7.3%), and France (+3.7%). Meanwhile, imports rose faster at 3.4% to EUR 54.41 billion, with purchases from non-EU (+4.2%) rising more than EU markets (+2.7%). From January to October, the country’s trade surplus stood at EUR 39.6 billion, largely unchanged from EUR 39.8 billion the same period in 2024.