Fed rate cut likely, but Powell’s tone remains uncertain. Gold market awaits signal for a breakout or deeper correction in the price forecast.
Gold is treading water just below a key pivot at $3643.76 on Monday, pausing as traders await direction from the Federal Reserve’s rate decision later this week. The metal has traded in a tight range since Thursday, repeatedly testing resistance at this level but failing to establish a sustained breakout. Technical traders are treating $3643.76 as the control point for intraday momentum, with directional bias likely to follow any decisive break.
At 10:04 GMT, XAU/USD is trading $3643.26, up $0.17 or +0.00%.
The technical outlook hinges on whether bulls can maintain buying pressure above $3643.76. A close above this mark could fuel momentum toward the all-time high of $3674.70. If that level is breached, the path could open toward $3879.64.
However, upside remains tentative with no clear evidence of large buyers defending current prices. Conversely, failure to hold above $3643.76 could trigger a pullback toward $3612.83, with the next downside watch zone around the short-term 50% retracement level at $3593.20 — a potential trigger for deeper weakness.
Gold’s muted price action reflects broader caution ahead of the Federal Reserve’s two-day policy meeting concluding on Tuesday. Markets are pricing in a 25 basis point rate cut, with the CME FedWatch tool suggesting a high probability of further cuts in October and December. Still, traders remain divided over Fed Chair Jerome Powell’s post-meeting tone — particularly whether he will strike a dovish or cautious balance regarding the path of future easing.
Ricardo Evangelista of ActivTrades noted that while a cut is widely anticipated, “doubts remain over the tone Powell will adopt.” This uncertainty is restraining speculative positioning in gold, with investors wary of being caught wrong-footed on the Fed’s signal.
The latest data complicates the Fed’s messaging. August CPI rose to 2.9% YoY, the largest monthly jump since January, while core inflation edged up to 3.1% — both above the Fed’s 2% target. At the same time, weekly jobless claims rose to their highest level since October 2021, raising concerns about labor market softness. Treasury yields have reacted cautiously, with the 10-year holding steady around 4.06% and little movement across the curve.
Until the Fed delivers clarity, gold is likely to continue pivoting around $3643.76. A hawkish tone could cap further gains and open downside risk toward $3593.20. However, if the Fed confirms a dovish tilt and soft economic signals persist, gold may retest $3674.70 and extend higher. For now, traders should expect rangebound action until Tuesday’s policy verdict reshapes the rate outlook.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.