Weekly Analysis and Recommendations: Technical and mixed fundamental factors figured largely in last week’s slightly lower close by the EUR/USD. The week
The low for the week was reached at 1.0847 on Wednesday. Technically oversold conditions and position-squaring slightly above the recent bottom at 1.0808 and a few days ahead of the U.S. Non-Farm Payrolls report likely encouraged the move. The low for the week lined up with a weak ADP private sector jobs report. The report caused investors to downgrade their assessment of the current conditions in the U.S. labor market. According to ADP, its estimate of private sector payrolls in the U.S. rose by 85,000 in July. This was well below forecasts of a 210,000 gain and down from an increase of 237,000 in June. The ADP data raised doubts about the timing of a Fed interest rate hike. These doubts encouraged short sellers to lighten up their positions ahead of Friday’s U.S. Non-Farm Payrolls report.
Friday’s jobs report proved to be frustrating for most investors because it produced a two-sided market. The report showed that U.S. employers added 215,000 new jobs to the economy in July. This was below the consensus estimate of 223,000, but within the range. Initially, the news was met with heavy selling pressure as fundamental traders quickly added to their bearish positions. When it became clear that the low for the week at 1.0808 was not going to be taken out, these fresh shorts quickly covered, leading to a strong finish. Essentially the price action became a “sell the rumor, buy the fact” situation. Like I said earlier, the late rally may have had nothing to do with the report, but was likely trader reaction to a technically oversold market.
Position-squaring moves are often difficult for a small speculator to understand because they tend to trade “all or nothing”. Large traders, however, commit a larger percentage of their capital to the long-term term trend of the market then make adjustments by adding or subtracting positions as the news and the price action dictates. In this case, the news may have been bearish, but the price action suggested the selling pressure was not as strong as expected. This led to the late session rebound.
Prior to the release of the report, about 47 percent of investors were looking for a September rate hike by the Fed. After the report, the number had moved up to 55 percent. Although the number rose, it was likely below expectations which created enough doubt to fuel the short-covering rally. By comparison, the figure shows 100 percent of investors expect a rate hike by December. The number is expected to change between now and the mid-September Fed meeting. In between, traders will be focusing on fresh U.S. employment and inflation data.
A couple of Fed speakers could cause some volatility on Monday if they specifically address the timing of the next rate hike. For the most part, however, they are likely to say that their decisions will be data dependent – namely the strength of the labor market. In other words, they are likely to be doing the same thing that we are doing, waiting for the data then reacting.
If you are a long-term investor then take your time and continue to add to short positions because it looks as if rates are going to go higher. Stay with the one-hundred percenters. If you are a short-term speculator then you will have to be willing to trade both sides of the market until the next piece of bearish data is presented.
FxEmpire provides in-depth analysis for each currency and commodity we review. Fundamental analysis is provided in three components. We provide a detailed monthly analysis and forecast at the beginning of each month. Then we provide more recent analysis and information in our weekly reports.
Reports to Watch This Week:
Date Time Curr Event Forecast Previous
Mon Aug 10 |
7:15am ET |
USD |
FOMC Member Fischer Speaks |
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9:00am ET |
USD |
FOMC Member Lockhart Speaks |
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12:25pm ET |
USD |
FOMC Member Lockhart Speaks |
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Tue Aug 11 |
5:00am ET |
EUR |
German ZEW Economic Sentiment |
31.1 |
29.7 |
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EUR |
ZEW Economic Sentiment |
43.9 |
42.7 |
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8:30am ET |
USD |
Prelim Nonfarm Productivity q/q |
1.6% |
-3.1% |
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USD |
Prelim Unit Labor Costs q/q |
-0.1% |
6.7% |
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11th-13th |
USD |
Mortgage Delinquencies |
5.54% |
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Wed Aug 12 |
10:00am ET |
USD |
JOLTS Job Openings |
5.42M |
5.36M |
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10:30am ET |
USD |
Crude Oil Inventories |
-4.4M |
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Thu Aug 13 |
7:30am ET |
EUR |
ECB Monetary Policy Meeting Accounts |
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8:30am ET |
USD |
Core Retail Sales m/m |
0.5% |
-0.1% |
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USD |
Retail Sales m/m |
0.5% |
-0.3% |
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USD |
Unemployment Claims |
272K |
270K |
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USD |
Import Prices m/m |
-1.0% |
-0.1% |
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Fri Aug 14 |
2:00am ET |
EUR |
German Prelim GDP q/q |
0.5% |
0.3% |
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5:00am ET |
EUR |
Final CPI y/y |
0.2% |
0.2% |
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EUR |
Flash GDP q/q |
0.4% |
0.4% |
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8:30am ET |
USD |
PPI m/m |
0.1% |
0.4% |
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USD |
Core PPI m/m |
0.1% |
0.3% |
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9:15am ET |
USD |
Capacity Utilization Rate |
78.0% |
78.4% |
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USD |
Industrial Production m/m |
0.3% |
0.3% |
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10:00am ET |
USD |
Prelim University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment |
93.5 |
93.1 |
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.