Reports of Israel attacking Iran triggered a flight to safety on Friday, June 13, boosting demand for the Japanese Yen. The USD/JPY pair dropped 0.47% to 142.804 in early trading. Geopolitical developments will remain pivotal in dictating intraday USD/JPY movements amid safe-haven flows.
Japan’s Tertiary Industry Index will also be in focus. Economists expect the Index to rise 0.2% month-on-month in April after falling 0.3% in March.
A higher-than-expected reading would indicate an improving economic outlook, raising market bets on a 2025 Bank of Japan rate hike. On the other hand, an unexpected drop could signal a weakening macro outlook, supporting the BoJ’s more dovish stance.
Given the tertiary sector contributes around 70% to Japan’s economy, the Index has significant policy implications. Index components include retail, hospitality, and financial services.
Other stats include finalized industrial production numbers for April. According to preliminary data, production fell 0.9% month-on-month in April after rising 0.2% in March. Unless there is a significant revision, these will likely play second fiddle to the Tertiary Industry Index.
Later in the session, consumer sentiment trends will give insights into spending and inflation trends. Economists forecast the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Index to increase to 53.5 in June, up from 52.2 in May.
A stronger print could signal a pickup in consumer spending, potentially fueling demand-driven inflation. Rising inflation may temper expectations of a 2025 Fed rate cut. A more hawkish Fed stance may drive USD/JPY toward 145. Conversely, a sharp drop in sentiment could rekindle US recession fears and revive Fed rate cut bets. In this scenario, USD/JPY may drop toward 140.
USD/JPY: Key Scenarios to Watch
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Increasing geopolitical tensions pressured AUD/USD early in the June 13 session. Reports of Israel carrying out military strikes on Iran triggered a flight to safety, weighing on the Aussie dollar.
Escalating conflict in the Middle East could spike oil prices, stoke inflation, and heighten global economic uncertainty. Commodity currencies typically come under selling pressure as economic uncertainties develop. WTI Crude soared 6.46% to $71.715 in morning trading.
The AUD/USD pair dropped 0.83% to $0.64785 as news of the strikes broke. An Iranian retaliation could intensify selling pressure, while a de-escalation may support AUD/USD recovery.
AUD/USD: Key Scenarios to Watch
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Later today, the Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey will affect AUD/USD trends via US-Aussie interest rate differentials.
Rising consumer sentiment could signal a more hawkish Fed stance, widening rate differentials. A wider rate differential in favor of the US dollar may pull AUD/USD below $0.6450, exposing the EMAs. Conversely, a softer consumer sentiment reading may narrow the rate differential, driving AUD/USD above $0.65.
For more in-depth analysis, review today’s USD/JPY and AUD/USD trading setups in our latest reports and consult our economic calendar.
With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.