U.S. stocks closed slightly higher on Tuesday after weaker-than-expected labor market data increased the likelihood of an interest rate cut by the Federal Reserve. The Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 140.26 points, or 0.36%, to 38,711.29. The S&P 500 gained 7.94 points, or 0.15%, to 5,291.34, and the Nasdaq Composite added 28.38 points, or 0.17%, to 16,857.05.
Tuesday’s data revealed that U.S. job openings fell to their lowest level in over three years in April, signaling reduced labor market tightness. This bolstered expectations for a Fed rate cut later this year. Consequently, U.S. Treasury yields slipped following the report. The labor market data is the latest in a series of reports indicating cooling U.S. economic growth, including Monday’s data showing a slowdown in U.S. manufacturing activity for the second consecutive month in May.
Wall Street’s main indexes recovered from earlier losses, with real estate and consumer staples leading the gains. Conversely, materials and energy stocks were the biggest losers of the session. Real estate and consumer staples benefited from investor interest in defensive sectors amid economic uncertainty, while falling crude prices weighed on energy stocks.
Megacap technology stocks, such as Amazon, Alphabet, Nvidia, and Microsoft, ended higher after initial losses. Oil giants Exxon Mobil and Chevron fell 1.6% and 0.8%, respectively, due to demand concerns affecting crude prices. Bath & Body Works slumped 12.8% following a lower revision to its quarterly profit forecast. Axos Financial dropped after Hindenburg Research disclosed a short position. Paramount Global fell 4.4% as it explored strategic options for its Paramount+ streaming service.
Declining issues outnumbered advancers on both the NYSE and Nasdaq. The S&P 500 posted 19 new 52-week highs and 6 new lows, while the Nasdaq recorded 40 new highs and 134 new lows. Total trading volume across U.S. exchanges was about 10.6 billion shares, below the 12.6 billion average over the last 20 trading days.
With recent data pointing to economic softness, the market is increasingly pricing in a Federal Reserve rate cut, which has historically provided support for equities. The Fed’s dovish stance is likely to benefit growth-oriented sectors, particularly technology and real estate, which have shown resilience amid volatility.
Given the heightened probability of a rate cut, now at 65% for September as per CME’s FedWatch tool, traders should prepare for a bullish scenario. Lower borrowing costs could rejuvenate investment in high-growth stocks, and a weaker dollar might boost multinational companies’ earnings. However, the forthcoming non-farm payrolls data will be crucial. A substantial miss could expedite the Fed’s decision, igniting a stronger rally in risk assets. Conversely, better-than-expected figures might temper the optimism, leading to short-term volatility.
In summary, while the immediate outlook appears bullish due to rate cut expectations, vigilance is warranted. Traders should stay nimble, leveraging any dips as buying opportunities while closely monitoring economic indicators and Fed signals.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.