WTI crude oil futures ended the week lower at $57.15 per barrel, down $1.28 or -2.19%, as a combination of record U.S. production, a bearish inventory build, and easing geopolitical tensions pressured market sentiment.
The bearish tone was reinforced by fundamental data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, which reported a weekly crude inventory build of 3.5 million barrels—well above consensus expectations. This increase was attributed to reduced refinery utilization amid seasonal maintenance. Simultaneously, U.S. crude production climbed to a record high of 13.636 million barrels per day, exacerbating concerns over persistent oversupply.
On the geopolitical front, developments that had previously injected risk premium into the market began to unwind. A cease-fire agreement in Gaza and confirmation of an upcoming summit between U.S. President Trump and Russian President Putin signaled a potential de-escalation in two key geopolitical flashpoints. Analysts noted that a “substantial amount of risk has come out of the market,” reducing immediate support for crude prices.
Globally, the International Energy Agency (IEA) reiterated its forecast for a significant oil surplus—up to 4 million barrels per day—by 2026. While the agency admitted to a 1.47 million bpd discrepancy in its August data, casting doubt over precise balances, the overall sentiment remained bearish amid growing skepticism around demand resilience and increasing reliance on shadow fleet crude from sanctioned producers.
Beyond oversupply concerns, traders are also reacting to weakening demand signals from major economies. Renewed U.S.-China trade tensions, new port tariffs, and sluggish industrial data are reinforcing fears of slowing global consumption. With China’s crude imports showing only modest growth and broader economic indicators softening, expectations for a demand rebound remain muted.
Despite testing support near $56.15 and forming a minor reversal bottom on Friday, WTI futures remained well below key resistance at the 52-week moving average of $62.36 and the nearby Fibonacci level of $59.44. These levels are acting as strong barriers to any sustained recovery.
The short-term oil prices forecast remains bearish, with attention now turning to critical support at $55.27. A decisive break below this level could accelerate downside momentum, exposing major targets between $50.36 and $47.51.
With record output, swelling inventories, and fading geopolitical risk premiums, crude oil continues to face significant headwinds. While a minor technical bounce is possible early in the week, traders are expected to sell into rallies unless supported by a clear shift in supply-demand fundamentals.
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James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.