China Interest Rate

Last Release

Jan 20, 2026

Actual

Units In

Frequency

Daily

Next Release

N/A

Time to Release

N/A

Highest	Lowest	Average	Date Range	Source
5.77 Apr 2014	3 May 2025	4.28 %	2013-2026	People's Bank of China

The People’s Bank of China (PBOC) on August 17th, 2019, designated the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) the new lending benchmark for new bank loans to households and businesses, replacing the central bank’s benchmark one-year lending rate. The rate is based on a weighted average of lending rates from 18 commercial banks, which will submit their LPR quotations, based on what they have bid for PBOC liquidity in open market operations, to the national interbank funding center before 9am CST on the 20th of every month.

Latest Updates

The People’s Bank of China (PBoC) kept key lending rates at record lows for an eighth consecutive month in January, in line with market expectations, after earlier reductions to the central bank’s relending and rediscount facility rates had already taken effect. Last Thursday, the PBoC announced cuts to sector-specific interest rates of 25 bps, effective January 19, to provide an early boost to the economy. The one-year Loan Prime Rate (LPR), the benchmark for most corporate and household borrowing, remained at 3.0%, while the five-year LPR, which anchors mortgage rates, was unchanged at 3.5%. Both rates were last cut by 10 bps in May. The decision followed data released on Monday showing that GDP growth in 2025 met the official target of 5%, despite a lingering property sector crisis. Meanwhile, new yuan loans in December were significantly higher than in November and exceeded market expectations, supported by government stimulus measures aimed at boosting credit demand.