Poland Balance of Trade

Last Release

Oct 31, 2025

Actual

553

Units In

EUR Million

-1,022

Frequency

Monthly

Next Release

Jan 13, 2026

Time to Release

27 Days 14 Hours

Highest	Lowest	Average	Date Range	Source
2,245 Jun 2020	-3,253 Mar 2022	-566.37 EUR Million	2000-2025	National Bank of Poland

From the beginning of the past decade, Poland’s foreign trade turnover increased almost ten-fold. Poland exports processed fruit and vegetables, meat, dairy products, electromechanical products, vehicles, aircraft and vessels. Most of Poland's imports are capital goods needed for industrial retooling and for manufacturing inputs like machinery and transport equipment, chemicals, minerals, fuels and lubricants. European Union is by far its largest trading partner accounting for about 79% of exports and 64% of imports.

Latest Updates

Poland’s trade balance shifted to a surplus of EUR 553 million in October 2025 compared to a deficit of EUR 333 million in the same month a year ago. This was the largest trade surplus since April 2024, as exports outpaced imports. Exports climbed by 4.2% to an all-time high of EUR 32.4 billion, mainly on the back of other consumer goods, especially clothing, footwear, and video game consoles. Bus sales and agricultural shipments also increased. Conversely, passenger cars, auto parts, and supply goods saw declines. Imports rose more modestly, up 2.4% to EUR 31.8 billion, boosted by investment goods, particularly computers, and passenger car purchases, even as consumer goods and agricultural imports fell compared with October 2024.