European markets bounced from heavy losses as President Trump delayed plans to attack Iran. The DAX snapped a three-day losing streak, rallying 1.27% on Friday, June 20. Reversing Thursday’s 1.12% loss, the index closed at 23,351.
Fears of US involvement in the Iran-Israel conflict eased on June 20. Reports of President Trump giving Iran two-weeks to negotiate a ceasefire and resume talks on a nuclear agreement lifted market sentiment. The gains came despite the Middle East conflict entering a second week. Iran held talks with the EU on June 20, stating it would resume nuclear talks when aggression stopped.
Softer inflation data also contributed to the session gains. Germany’s producer prices fell 1.2% year-on-year in May after declining 0.9% in April. As a leading inflation indicator, falling producer prices may signal a further drop in inflationary pressures, supporting ECB rate cuts.
Nevertheless, the DAX ended the week down 0.7% as rising crude oil prices fueled fears of higher-for-longer ECB and Fed rate paths. WTI crude oil rallied 3.03% in the week ending June 20, closing at $73.555.
While the gains were broad-based, the DAX’s auto, banking, and tech sectors benefited from the uplift in risk appetite.
Commerzbank and Deutsche Bank rose 2.02% and 0.82%, respectively. SAP and Infineon Technologies gained 1.37% and 0.50%, respectively.
Auto stocks also advanced despite the end of Trump’s 90-day tariff pause looming. Volkswagen advanced 0.88%, with BMW, Mercedes-Benz Group, and Porsche also posting gains.
On Monday, June 23, Germany’s manufacturing and services sector PMIs will influence sentiment. Economists forecast the HCOB Services PMI to rise from 47.1 in May to 47.7 in June and the Manufacturing PMI to increase to 48.7 (May: 48.3).
While a slower contraction across the private sector may offer market relief, price trends could be crucial. Rising input and output prices could support the ECB’s signals to pause rate cuts, potentially pressuring the DAX. Conversely, softer prices may raise expectations of rate cuts and lift demand for DAX-listed stocks.
US markets had a mixed end to the week. On June 20, the Nasdaq Composite Index and S&P 500 dropped 0.51% and 0.22%, respectively, while the Dow edged up 0.08%.
Uncertainty about Trump’s plans to greenlight an attack on Iran left investors cautious going into the weekend.
Later in the June 23 session, US private sector PMI data could influence the Fed rate path and risk appetite. Given the services sector accounts for around 80% of the US economy, the Services PMI should have more weightage.
Economists expect the S&P Global Services PMI to drop from 53.7 in May to 52.9 in June. While the headline PMI will influence sentiment, investors must also consider sub-components, including price and job creation trends. Softer prices and falling staff levels may revive bets on a Q3 Fed rate cut. However, rising prices and a stable labor market could align with Fed Chair Powell’s wait-and-see stance.
The DAX’s near-term outlook depends on Iran-Israel conflict-related news, trade developments, PMI numbers, and ECB commentary.
At the time of writing on June 23, the DAX futures dropped 126 points, while the Nasdaq 100 was down 115 points. The Futures markets signaled a choppy start to the week.
Despite offering a two-week window on June 20, President Trump ordered strikes over the weekend after diplomatic efforts failed. On June 21, Trump announced:
“We have completed our very successful attack on the three Nuclear sites in Iran, including Fordow, Natanz, and Esfahan. All planes are now outside of Iran airspace. A full payload of BOMBS was dropped on the primary site, Fordow.”
Trump also warned that any retaliation would be met with greater force. Crude oil prices will likely be the gauge for market trends. A surge in oil prices may impact risk assets. WTI Crude Oil prices rose 2.28% to $75.235 in early trading. Iran’s next move will be crucial after parliament approved to close the Strait of Hormuz.
After Friday’s gains, the DAX sits above the 50-day and 200-day Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), signaling bullish momentum.
The 14-day Relative Strength Index (RSI), at 44.70, suggests the DAX could drop below 23,000 before entering oversold territory (RSI< 30).
Traders should pay close attention to headlines on the Iran-Israel conflict, trade developments, and central bank rhetoric. An Iran response to the US attacks and the rising threat of a regional conflict would hit sentiment, overshadowing trade developments or central bank guidance.
Explore our exclusive forecasts to assess whether improving trade sentiment could lift the DAX to new highs. Refer to our latest forecasts and macro insights here for further analysis, and consult our economic calendar.
With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.