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Egypt Inflation Rate

Last Release
Sep 30, 2025
Actual
11.7
Units In
%
Previous
12
Frequency
Monthly
Next Release
Nov 10, 2025
Time to Release
1 Months 0 Days 5 Hours
Highest
Lowest
Average
Date Range
Source
38
Sep 2023
-4.2
Aug 1962
10.08 %1958-2025Central Bank of Egypt
In Egypt, the headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the change in the cost of a fixed basket of goods and services that are purchased by a representative sample of households from urban areas, which include Cairo, Alexandria, urban Lower Egypt, urban Upper Egypt, Canal cities and Frontier governorates. The most important categories in the headline CPI are Food and Beverages (40 percent of total weight); Housing, Water, Electricity, Gas and other Fuels (18.4 percent); Medical Care (6.3 percent) and Transportation (5.7 percent). Clothing and Footwear account for 5.4 percent of total index and Education for 4.6 percent. Hotels, Cafes and Restaurants represent 4.4 percent of total weight and Furnishings, Household Equipment and Routine Maintenance of the Dwelling for 3.8 percent. Miscellaneous Goods and Services account for 3.7 percent, Communications 3.1 percent, Recreation and Culture 2.4 percent and Tobacco and Related Products 2.2 percent.

Latest Updates

The annual urban inflation rate in Egypt eased for the fourth consecutive month to 11.7% in September 2025, down from 12.0% in August, following a four-month high in May driven by rising fuel prices. This marked the lowest inflation rate since March 2022, primarily due to a slowdown in food inflation, which fell to its lowest level since April 2021 (1.4% vs 2.1% in August). Price increases also moderated across several categories, including transport (26.1% vs 26.8%), restaurants and hotels (13.3% vs 13.8%), furnishings (12.9% vs 13.4%), communications (12.0% vs 12.1%), and miscellaneous goods and services (11.9% vs 12.0%). However, prices accelerated for both housing (18.2% vs 16.2%) and clothing (14.9% vs 14.8%). On a monthly basis, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 1.8% in September, accelerating from a 0.4% increase in August, marking the fastest pace in four months.

Egypt Inflation Rate History

Last 12 readings

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