Stocks extended gains Wednesday morning as traders built on Tuesday’s post-CPI rally, with easing inflation sparking renewed confidence in the Federal Reserve’s rate path. The Dow Jones Industrial Average climbed 400 points, while the S&P 500 gained 0.36% to another record close at 6,468.97. The Nasdaq Composite rose 78 points, supported by large-cap tech but lagging broader gains.
Markets are reacting to fresh consumer price index data that suggested inflation pressures are easing, reinforcing expectations that the Fed may hold rates steady or consider cuts sooner. Lower inflation fuels bullish sentiment by reducing the threat of tighter monetary policy, which typically dampens equity valuations. The S&P’s broad-based advance, led by healthcare and consumer discretionary, signaled risk appetite returning across sectors.
Healthcare led all sectors with a 0.97% gain, followed by a 1% rise in consumer discretionary. Financials, materials, and energy also moved higher, while real estate was flat and utilities slipped.
On the downside, consumer staples underperformed, pressured by losses in Walmart. Industrials also saw minor declines as traders rotated back into growth and defensives with more conviction.
UnitedHealth was the top Dow gainer, rallying 3.3% and driving the sector higher. Nike and Home Depot each rose over 1.7%, while Merck and IBM added solid upside. Visa and Disney posted gains above 1.6%, contributing to broader index strength.
On the weak side, Walmart dropped 1.4%, making it the Dow’s biggest decliner. Nvidia, Coca-Cola, and Cisco posted modest losses, reflecting selective softness in large-cap defensives and semis.
Technically, the Dow futures show a clean breakout above both the 50-day (44,034.8) and 200-day (43,611) SMAs, with bulls reclaiming short-term resistance at 44,388. After defending support at 43,464 last week, the index is eyeing the July swing high at 45,312. A close above that could open the door toward 45,885. Traders will likely treat 44,388 as immediate support on any retracement.
With inflation appearing to cool and Fed rate expectations turning dovish, traders are likely to remain focused on incoming economic data for confirmation.
Eyes are now on upcoming retail sales and jobless claims data, which could further influence rate expectations and equity valuations.
If inflation continues to soften and growth data remains stable, the S&P 500 could maintain its bullish momentum. However, any signs of re-accelerating price pressures or softening labor trends may challenge the current rally.
More Information in our Economic Calendar.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.