Gold closed the week at $3,397.77, up 1.04%, holding just under its recent two-week high at $3,409.43. The week’s advance was fueled by dovish Federal Reserve expectations, persistent trade tensions, and a weaker U.S. dollar, even as Treasury yields ticked higher.
The July payrolls report showed only 73,000 jobs added, with sharp downward revisions to prior months. That data shifted market sentiment firmly toward earlier rate cuts.
The CME FedWatch tool now assigns a better-than-90% probability of a September rate reduction, with room for two or three quarter-point cuts before year-end.
Political developments reinforced that bias — President Trump dismissed the head of the Bureau of Labor Statistics and nominated Stephen Miran to the Fed Board, raising speculation about a stronger political hand in monetary policy decisions.
The U.S. Dollar Index fell 0.43% to 98.264, boosting gold’s appeal to overseas buyers. Meanwhile, the 10-year Treasury yield rose 6.9 basis points to 4.285% on the week. Higher yields can act as a headwind for gold by increasing the opportunity cost of holding it, but if they reflect stagflation risk — slowing growth with sticky inflation — gold often retains safe-haven demand.
The U.S. rolled out “reciprocal” tariffs — 50% on Brazilian and Indian goods, 25–35% on Canadian and Mexican imports, and 10% on others — drawing sharp responses from major economies. Retaliation threats add to global uncertainty, which historically supports gold buying.
The most important event for gold in the coming week is Tuesday’s release of the July payrolls report. This will be the first major inflation read since tariffs took effect and will heavily shape September Fed policy expectations.
The $3,310.48 pivot is the key line controlling weekly bias. Above it, the outlook stays bullish; below, the short-term tone turns defensive.
With the Fed in wait-and-see mode and the dollar vulnerable, CPI data will be the decisive trigger for gold’s next significant move.
More Information in our Economic Calendar.
James Hyerczyk is a U.S. based seasoned technical analyst and educator with over 40 years of experience in market analysis and trading, specializing in chart patterns and price movement. He is the author of two books on technical analysis and has a background in both futures and stock markets.