Sentiment toward the German economy collapsed in August as analysts reacted to the US-EU trade deal and signs of stalled economic momentum. The DAX fell 0.23% to 24,025 on Tuesday, August 12, closing above the crucial 24,000 support level. Nevertheless, the Index bucked the broader market trend, as CAC 40 and Euro Stoxx 50 posted gains of 0.71% and 0.08%, respectively.
SAP plunged 6.96% on August 12 as investors shunned software-linked stocks amid concerns about the potential impact of AI advancement on the space.
Hannover Re slid 3.46% after reporting higher-than-expected large loss expenditures, pulling Munich Re down 2.61%.
Meanwhile, Sartorius AG surged 7.41% as investors reacted to Jefferies upgrading the stock from hold to buy.
On August 13, corporate earnings could affect the DAX, with E.ON and Porsche set to release earnings results.
The ZEW Economic Sentiment Index for Germany slid from 52.7 in July to 34.7 in August, weighing on sentiment. Economists had expected a more modest drop to 40.
ZEW President Professor Achim Wambach, PhD, remarked on August’s survey, stating:
“Financial market experts are disappointed from the announced EU–US trade deal. In August 2025, the ZEW indicator experiences a substantial decline, also due to the poor performance of the German economy in the second quarter of 2025.”
He also highlighted key sectors under pressure, adding:
“The outlook has worsened in particular for the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. The mechanical engineering and metal sectors as well as the automotive industry are also severely affected.”
Looking ahead, German wholesale price trends and finalized inflation figures may guide the ECB’s rate path on Wednesday, August 13.
Economists expect wholesale prices to rise 0.8% year-on-year in July after June’s 0.9% increase. Softer wholesale prices may signal weakening demand, potentially easing inflationary pressures.
According to preliminary data, Germany’s annual inflation rate remained at 2% in July, holding at the ECB’s 2% target.
A downward revision to headline inflation and softer-than-expected wholesale price gains may lift bets on an ECB rate cut. A more dovish ECB policy stance could boost demand for German-listed stocks. On the other hand, higher readings may pressure the DAX.
US inflation fueled bets on a September Fed rate cut, lifting sentiment. The Nasdaq Composite Index rallied 1.39%, while the Dow and the S&P 500 advanced 1.10% and 1.13%, respectively.
The US annual inflation rate remained at 2.7% in July, below the consensus rise to 2.8%. July’s headline inflation data eased concerns about US tariffs driving import costs and consumer prices higher. The data also tempered fears over US stagflation.
According to the CME FedWatch Tool, the chances of a September Fed rate cut increased from 85.9% on August 11 to 93.4% on August 12. Notably, the DAX returned above 24,000 after the data release.
Later in the session on Wednesday, August 13, FOMC members’ reactions to the US CPI Report could influence market sentiment.
Support for a larger 50-basis-point Fed rate cut in September and further easing in Q4 could trigger broad-based equity market rallies. On the other hand, calls to delay rate cuts to continue monitoring the potential effects of tariffs on inflation would likely pressure stocks.
Beyond the Fed, Ukraine war-related news and trade developments need consideration.
The DAX’s near-term outlook hinges on geopolitical news, German data, and central bank commentary.
At the time of writing on August 13, the DAX futures gained 89 points, while the Nasdaq 100 climbed 15 points.
Despite Tuesday’s loss, the DAX trades above its 50-day and 200-day EMAs, signaling a bullish bias.
Traders should closely monitor updates on the Russia-Ukraine war, trade headlines, German inflation data, and central bank rhetoric. Geopolitical developments and central bank guidance are likely to have a greater weight on the Index.
Explore our exclusive forecasts to assess whether improving trade sentiment could lift the DAX to new highs. Refer to our latest forecasts and macro insights here for further analysis, and consult our economic calendar.
With over 28 years of experience in the financial industry, Bob has worked with various global rating agencies and multinational banks. Currently he is covering currencies, commodities, alternative asset classes and global equities, focusing mostly on European and Asian markets.