Germany Balance of Trade

Last Release

Nov 30, 2025

Actual

13.06

Units In

EUR Million

16.86

Frequency

Monthly

Next Release

Feb 06, 2026

Time to Release

25 Days 18 Hours

Highest	Lowest	Average	Date Range	Source
25,455.63 Mar 2016	-535.91 Apr 1991	5,460.77 EUR Million	1950-2025	Federal Statistical Office

Germany runs regular trade surpluses since 1952, primarily due to strong exports of vehicles and other machinery. In 2017, the largest trade surpluses were recorded with the US, the UK, France, Austria, Spain, Sweden and the UAE; while the biggest trade deficits were recorded with China, Vietnam, Norway, Russia, the Netherlands, Ireland and Czech Republic.

Latest Updates

Germany’s trade surplus narrowed to €13.1 billion in November 2025, down from an upwardly revised €17.2 billion in October and below market expectations of €16.5 billion. This was the smallest surplus since December 2022, as exports fell 2.5% to a 13-month low of €128.1 billion, missing forecasts for flat growth. Weak demand from the EU (-4.2%) and other trading partners (-0.2%) weighed on shipments, with exports to the US, Germany’s largest market, declining 4.2% amid the ongoing impact of tariffs. Exports to the UK also fell sharply, down by 8.1%. Imports rose 0.8% to €115.1 billion, above the expected 0.2%, supported by higher purchases from China (8.0%), the US (7.9%), and the UK (10.9%). For the first eleven months of 2025, Germany recorded a trade surplus of €182.3 billion, with exports up just 0.9% while imports rose 4.6%.